Hergün tekrarlanan durum? (uptime)

Arkadaşlar serverların birinde devamlı hergün karşılaştığım bir problem var. Server da anlamsız bir şekilde load average tavana fırlıyor. 20 dakika içerisinde 90 lara geliyor bir süre bekledikten sonra tekrar düşüşe geçiyor. Bu süre zarfında serverdaki tüm siteler ya açılmıyor açıldığındada database hatası alıyor.
resimdede gördüğünüz gibi ;






Durum hakkında biraz bilgilendirilirsem çok sevineceğim.
Cevaplar için teşekkürler.

load fırladığından top -c yazıp çıktısını buraya eklermisin

Loadlar yükseldiği zaman

ps -aux

komutunu yazıp çıktısını koyabilirmisiniz ?

zaten konuyu açarken yükselişteydi şimdi bu değerlerde geziniyor. ss aldım buyrun.

Onur senin istediğin çıktı ise burada

Warning: bad syntax, perhaps a bogus '-'? See /usr/share/doc/procps-3.2.3/FAQ
USER       PID %CPU %MEM   VSZ  RSS TTY      STAT START   TIME COMMAND
root         1  0.0  0.0  3532  548 ?        S    Aug25   0:37 init [3]
root         2  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    Aug25   0:00 [migration/0]
root         3  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        SN   Aug25   0:15 [ksoftirqd/0]
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    Aug25   0:00 [migration/1]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        SN   Aug25   0:24 [ksoftirqd/1]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S<   Aug25   2:02 [events/0]
root         7  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S<   Aug25   6:15 [events/1]
root         8  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S<   Aug25   0:00 [khelper]
root         9  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S<   Aug25   0:00 [kacpid]
root        41  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S<   Aug25   2:46 [kblockd/0]
root        42  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S<   Aug25   2:39 [kblockd/1]
root        43  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    Aug25   0:00 [khubd]
root        62  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    Aug25   0:40 [kswapd0]
root        63  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S<   Aug25   0:00 [aio/0]
root        64  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S<   Aug25   0:00 [aio/1]
root       208  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    Aug25   0:00 [kseriod]
root       437  1.2  0.0     0    0 ?        S    Aug25 306:21 [kjournald]
apache     502  3.8  1.8 60936 37832 ?       S    10:50   0:54 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache     536  2.0  1.6 57960 32792 ?       S    10:50   0:29 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache     537  1.9  1.6 57724 32592 ?       S    10:50   0:27 /usr/sbin/httpd
root      1101  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S<   Aug25   0:00 [kauditd]
root      1644  0.0  0.0  3144  460 ?        S<s  Aug25   0:00 udevd
apache    1756  1.8  1.3 51140 27692 ?       S    10:56   0:18 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    1779  1.8  1.4 52656 29212 ?       S    10:56   0:19 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    1781  1.9  1.4 51904 28444 ?       S    10:56   0:20 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    1782  1.8  1.4 51800 28300 ?       S    10:56   0:18 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    1823  2.2  1.6 57916 32724 ?       S    10:56   0:23 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    1843  2.1  1.3 51028 27576 ?       S    10:56   0:22 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    1855  2.2  1.8 61104 36284 ?       S    10:56   0:22 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    1863  2.0  1.7 59828 34612 ?       S    10:56   0:21 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    1865  1.9  1.4 51860 28408 ?       S    10:56   0:20 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    1866  2.0  1.4 51808 28392 ?       S    10:56   0:21 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    1867  2.0  1.5 54116 30932 ?       S    10:56   0:21 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    1896  1.9  1.4 51816 28356 ?       S    10:56   0:19 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    1897  1.8  1.4 51856 28368 ?       S    10:56   0:18 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    1900  2.2  1.7 59176 36100 ?       S    10:56   0:23 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    1930  2.3  1.5 54748 31604 ?       S    10:56   0:23 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    1952  2.1  1.6 57888 32672 ?       S    10:56   0:22 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    1955  1.8  1.4 51788 28308 ?       S    10:56   0:18 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    1978  1.9  1.4 51844 28360 ?       S    10:56   0:19 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    1979  2.0  1.4 52644 29200 ?       S    10:56   0:20 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    1980  2.1  1.4 51844 28384 ?       S    10:56   0:21 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    1998  1.8  1.4 51820 28364 ?       S    10:56   0:19 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    2002  2.0  1.4 51852 28420 ?       S    10:56   0:20 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    2008  1.7  1.4 51792 28328 ?       S    10:56   0:17 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    2140  2.1  1.4 52876 29400 ?       S    10:57   0:21 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    2156  2.3  1.4 52820 29292 ?       S    10:57   0:22 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    2174  2.0  1.4 51756 28292 ?       S    10:57   0:20 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    2233  3.2  1.6 57832 32652 ?       S    10:57   0:31 /usr/sbin/httpd
psaadm    2384  0.0  1.2 43384 24780 ?       S    Sep06   0:20 /usr/local/psa/admin/bin/httpsd
root      2394  0.0  0.1 10084 2916 ?        Ss   10:58   0:00 sshd: root@pts/0
root      2633  0.0  0.0  5428 1428 pts/0    Ss   10:59   0:00 -bash
root      2847  0.0  0.1  9328 2236 ?        Ss   Sep07   0:00 cupsd
apache    2875  0.0  1.0 39736 20276 ?       S    Sep07   0:13 /usr/sbin/httpd
root      2914  0.0  0.0  2740  528 ?        Ss   Aug25   1:04 syslogd -m 0
root      2918  0.0  0.0  2600  376 ?        Ss   Aug25   0:00 klogd -x
root      2931  0.0  0.0  2260  284 ?        Ss   Aug25   0:42 irqbalance
rpc       2950  0.0  0.0  1884  552 ?        Ss   Aug25   0:00 portmap
rpcuser   2969  0.0  0.0  3720  796 ?        Ss   Aug25   0:00 rpc.statd
root      2999  0.0  0.0  5344  380 ?        Ss   Aug25   0:28 rpc.idmapd
root      3066  0.0  0.0  3208  492 ?        S    Aug25   0:00 /usr/sbin/smartd
root      3075  0.0  0.0  3144  428 ?        Ss   Aug25   0:00 /usr/sbin/acpid
root      3155  0.0  0.0  5816 1152 ?        Ss   Aug25   0:10 /usr/sbin/sshd
root      3299  0.0  0.0  3536  340 ?        Ss   Aug25   0:00 gpm -m /dev/input/mice -t imps2
named     3328  0.0  0.1 49072 3136 ?        Ssl  Aug25   1:13 /usr/sbin/named -u named -c /etc/named.conf -u named -t /var/named/run-root
root      3394  0.0  0.0  6092 1236 ?        S    Aug25   0:00 /bin/sh /usr/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf --pid-file=/var/run/
mysql     3428  6.4  3.3 180420 66492 ?      Sl   Aug25 1584:57 /usr/libexec/mysqld --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf --basedir=/usr --datadir=/va
psaadm    3484  0.0  1.0 43024 21868 ?       S    Sep07   0:10 /usr/local/psa/admin/bin/httpsd
postgres  3485  0.0  0.1 20460 2128 ?        S    Aug25   0:01 /usr/bin/postmaster -p 5432 -D /var/lib/pgsql/data
root      3500  0.0  1.2 31460 25420 ?       Ss   Aug25   1:57 /usr/bin/spamd --username=popuser --daemonize --nouser-config --helper-home-d
popuser   3501  0.0  1.1 31460 23920 ?       S    Aug25   0:00 spamd child
popuser   3502  0.0  1.1 31460 23872 ?       S    Aug25   0:00 spamd child
root      3533  0.0  1.4 47848 28620 ?       Ss   Aug25   2:55 /usr/sbin/httpd
root      3552  0.0  0.3 39680 6420 ?        Ss   Aug25   0:00 /usr/local/psa/admin/bin/httpsd
root      3585  0.0  0.0  5592  924 ?        Ss   Aug25   0:03 crond
xfs       3603  0.0  0.0  4004 1168 ?        Ss   Aug25   0:00 xfs -droppriv -daemon
root      3620  0.0  0.0  3572  432 ?        Ss   Aug25   0:01 /usr/sbin/atd
dbus      3629  0.0  0.0  3156  800 ?        Ss   Aug25   0:00 dbus-daemon-1 --system
root      3638  0.0  0.1  5784 2372 ?        Ss   Aug25   1:29 hald
apache    3672  5.6  1.7 60088 34888 ?       S    11:02   0:36 /usr/sbin/httpd
mailman   3860  0.0  0.1 11656 4016 ?        Ss   Aug25   0:00 /usr/bin/python /usr/lib/mailman/bin/mailmanctl -s -q start
mailman   3865  0.0  0.2 10900 5536 ?        S    Aug25   1:44 /usr/bin/python /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=ArchRunner:0:1 -s
mailman   3866  0.0  0.2 10556 5548 ?        S    Aug25   1:44 /usr/bin/python /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=BounceRunner:0:1 -s
mailman   3867  0.0  0.2 11800 5536 ?        S    Aug25   1:46 /usr/bin/python /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=CommandRunner:0:1 -s
mailman   3868  0.0  0.2 10680 5532 ?        S    Aug25   1:41 /usr/bin/python /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=IncomingRunner:0:1 -s
mailman   3869  0.0  0.2 11032 5572 ?        S    Aug25   1:50 /usr/bin/python /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=NewsRunner:0:1 -s
mailman   3870  0.0  0.2 11012 5620 ?        S    Aug25   1:47 /usr/bin/python /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=OutgoingRunner:0:1 -s
mailman   3871  0.0  0.2 10036 5532 ?        S    Aug25   1:46 /usr/bin/python /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=VirginRunner:0:1 -s
mailman   3872  0.0  0.2 10116 5536 ?        S    Aug25   0:00 /usr/bin/python /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=RetryRunner:0:1 -s
root      3878  0.0  0.0  2432  412 tty1     Ss+  Aug25   0:00 /sbin/mingetty tty1
root      3879  0.0  0.0  3388  416 tty2     Ss+  Aug25   0:00 /sbin/mingetty tty2
root      3880  0.0  0.0  1508  416 tty3     Ss+  Aug25   0:00 /sbin/mingetty tty3
root      3881  0.0  0.0  1860  416 tty4     Ss+  Aug25   0:00 /sbin/mingetty tty4
root      3882  0.0  0.0  2696  412 tty5     Ss+  Aug25   0:00 /sbin/mingetty tty5
root      3883  0.0  0.0  2460  416 tty6     Ss+  Aug25   0:00 /sbin/mingetty tty6
apache    4304  7.2  1.7 61328 36144 ?       S    11:05   0:34 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    4969  0.7  1.7 58548 35368 ?       S    11:08   0:02 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    5131  1.7  1.5 56140 31116 ?       S    11:09   0:04 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    5705  1.6  1.5 56808 31576 ?       S    11:12   0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    5706  2.6  1.5 54496 31308 ?       S    11:12   0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    5709  1.0  1.7 60288 34824 ?       S    11:12   0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    5711  1.2  1.5 54512 31368 ?       S    11:12   0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache    5712  0.9  1.5 54632 31432 ?       S    11:12   0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
root      5807  0.0  0.0  3508  764 pts/0    R+   11:13   0:00 ps -aux
apache   10829  0.8  1.7 61824 35752 ?       S    08:33   1:16 /usr/sbin/httpd
root     12010  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    Sep04   0:00 [pdflush]
apache   21820  0.0  1.8 63616 37640 ?       S    Sep10   2:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
root     22178  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    Sep07   4:42 [pdflush]
apache   23980  0.1  1.7 60520 34656 ?       S    Sep10   1:24 /usr/sbin/httpd
root     28346  0.0  0.0  3432  776 ?        Ss   10:22   0:00 xinetd -stayalive -pidfile /var/run/xinetd.pid
root     28389  0.0  0.0  5376  840 ?        S    10:22   0:00 /usr/lib/courier-imap/couriertcpd -address=0 -stderrlogger=/usr/sbin/courierl
root     28391  0.0  0.0  4056  424 ?        S    10:22   0:00 /usr/sbin/courierlogger imapd
root     28402  0.0  0.0  5432  836 ?        S    10:22   0:00 /usr/lib/courier-imap/couriertcpd -address=0 -stderrlogger=/usr/sbin/courierl
root     28404  0.0  0.0  3308  424 ?        S    10:22   0:00 /usr/sbin/courierlogger imapd-ssl
root     28412  0.0  0.0  6088  848 ?        S    10:22   0:00 /usr/lib/courier-imap/couriertcpd -address=0 -stderrlogger=/usr/sbin/courierl
root     28415  0.0  0.0  3804  612 ?        S    10:22   0:00 /usr/sbin/courierlogger pop3d
root     28423  0.0  0.0  6400  840 ?        S    10:22   0:00 /usr/lib/courier-imap/couriertcpd -address=0 -stderrlogger=/usr/sbin/courierl
root     28425  0.0  0.0  4756  424 ?        S    10:22   0:00 /usr/sbin/courierlogger pop3d-ssl
qmails   29187  0.0  0.0  1532  464 ?        S    10:25   0:00 qmail-send
qmaill   29189  0.0  0.0  2236  436 ?        S    10:25   0:00 splogger qmail
root     29190  0.0  0.0  3288  356 ?        S    10:25   0:00 qmail-lspawn | /usr/bin/deliverquota ./Maildir
qmailr   29191  0.0  0.0  2180  388 ?        S    10:25   0:00 qmail-rspawn
qmailq   29192  0.0  0.0  1756  328 ?        S    10:25   0:00 qmail-clean
apache   31154  1.6  1.8 62108 36968 ?       S    10:38   0:33 /usr/sbin/httpd
apache   31582  1.9  1.8 62500 37808 ?       S    10:41   0:36 /usr/sbin/httpd

mod_suexec ile derleseydiniz apache yi hangi sitenin sunucuyu yorduğunu bulabilirdiniz. Şu duruma göre gelen istekleri sunucunuz kaldıramıyor görünüyor.

Biraz daha açabilirmisin konuyu maverick ?

ekran görüntüsünde verdiğin apache olarak görünen satırların hepsi sunucunda bulunan sitelere gelen istekleri gösteriyor. Biraz çalışma mantığını anlatayım daha rahat anlaman için.Apache gelen istekleri sıraya alır. Eğer sunucunun gücü yoğun saatlerde gelen istekleri karşılayamazsa (yoğun saatlerde 40 istek geliyor anlık diyelim ve sunucun 35 tanesini gerçekleştirebiliyor) yapamadığı işlemleri sıraya alır. Buda sürekli loadın yükselmesine sebep olur. Çünkü sunucu eski istekleri yaparken bir taraftanda yenilerini sıraya almaya çalışmaktadır.

Önerim Apache yi php_suexec ile derle. Hangi sitelerin daha çok yorduğunu görürsün.